In a study by Montembeault et al., self-reported word-finding difficulties were among the most frequent complaints in cognitively normal older adults. On some days, it can be hard for your loved one to find the right word, and it can be completely normal. But in other circumstances, it can be cause for concern. We all have word-finding difficulty from time to time, so it can be hard to tell whether what they're going through is normal or not.
So, what exactly is word-finding difficulty, and how can we help our loved one in Dover, DE, get over it so they can talk with confidence? Continue reading to find out more about this communication problem that often presents in older adults and what you can do to help.
Word-finding difficulty occurs when someone has trouble retrieving the correct word when speaking. This is despite the fact that they know what they want to say; they just can't find the right words.
Have you ever said something like, "It's at the tip of my tongue?" Then that's word-finding difficulty. You might've also paused in the middle of a sentence, trying hard to rack your brain for the perfect word.
As we've said earlier, occasional lapses are perfectly normal, and they happen to everyone, regardless of age. But if it becomes frequent, noticeable, or disruptive, then there may be a deeper issue at play.
Regarding speech and aging, things are bound to change over the years. According to the National Institute on Aging, the aging brain goes through many changes, such as:
These factors can affect mental function, even in healthy older adults. As a result, they may experience occasional "tip-of-the-tongue" moments and slower recall. In addition, they might have difficulty remembering the names of acquaintances.
However, you should notice an improvement with reminders. They should be able to remember the desired word after hearing a cue or having a chance to think. Also, the older adult should be aware of the lapse, and communication should resume its natural flow afterward.
As you can see, some changes are harmless. But frequent or worsening word-finding difficulty can point to cognitive decline, and may be part of early dementia indicators.
Warning signs you should watch out for are:
These warning signs can indicate mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, or another type of dementia.
Have you noticed your loved one going through communication changes that seem beyond normal aging? Then it's important for them to talk to their doctor about language issues in aging.
Signs that a senior should seek help include:
A doctor can provide an early evaluation and determine whether the issue is age-related or linked to a cognitive condition. The sooner you know, the more options you'll have.
If it turns out that your loved one's word-finding difficulties are a result of a broader cognitive decline, then it may be worth considering moving them into a senior living community with memory care. They'll be in a safe and supportive environment that's tailored to their need.
Let's explore in detail how these communities can help your senior.
Memory care programs provide assisted living communication support that uses proven techniques. The goal is to make conversations easier for older adults. Techniques include:
These approaches can reduce frustration and help seniors feel heard.
When you have a structured daily routine, this cuts down significantly on stress. Stress can often exacerbate communication issues, so when you eliminate this source of anxiety, it can make communication smoother.
When seniors have predictable schedules, they don't have to rely as heavily on their memory to navigate the day.
There are plenty of activities in memory care that help strengthen language and recall. For example, seniors may enjoy group discussions and cognitive exercises.
These activities encourage social interaction, and older adults have chances to practice communication in a supportive setting.
Communication struggles may cause seniors to be embarrassed, and this may result in withdrawal. However, in memory care, they're surrounded by caregivers and peers who understand their challenges. This atmosphere of acceptance and patience will bring them out of their shell.
Memory care in Dover, DE can already be a big help to your loved one. But there are ways you can support them at home, too.
Try the following:
Occasional word-finding difficulty isn't a cause for concern, considering that everyone goes through this from time to time. However, if your loved one is often struggling to find their words and they're having other cognitive issues, then it may be time to consider memory care.
In the right community, such as ours, your senior will benefit from a warm and homelike environment. Plus, they'll partake in everyday social activities that are enjoyable and stimulating.
If you feel that memory care would be beneficial for your loved one, then contact us today. The memory care program at State Street provides both one-on-one and group settings to help residents engage in meaningful ways. Our community design is also focused on ensuring their safety, health, and happiness.